Gerontology M119X

Psychology M119X

ID: 224-430-200 (Gerontol), 328-324-200 (Psych)

The Biology and Behavioral Neuroscience of Aging

Spring Quarter 2005

 

Instructor and Office Hours: Professor Larry L. Butcher (Department of Psychology, UCLA; 8623 Franz Hall; F, 11:00-11:50 A or by appointment). E-mail: butcher@psych.ucla.edu

 

Classroom and Time: 2258A Franz Hall; F, 12:00 - 2:50 P

 

Course Description: Biologic mechanisms of the aging process and its terminal phase, death, have been increasingly studied in recent years. Although spectacular advances have been made in our knowledge of those mechanisms, myriad unanswered questions remain. Major goals of this class will be (1) to establish what we know experimentally about the biology and behavioral neuroscience of aging and (2) to evaluate the theories developed to account for what we know. We will examine age-related changes in populations and individuals, consider evolutionary and comparative aspects of aging, explore human aging and genetic determinants of longevity, study interventions known to modify the aging process, and look at aging from the perspective of both intracellular and intercellular events. We then will review, dissect, and evaluate theories and conjectures proposed to explain the biologic changes occurring in organisms at the end stages of life.

 

Evaluation: One midterm and one final examination will be given. Both examinations will be objective (i.e., multiple choice, true-false) and will be computer scored. Questions will be gleaned both from the book (~ 40%) and from the lectures (~ 60%). The midterm will represent 40% of the final grade (60 questions) and the final 60% (90 questions). The final will stress the second half of the class, but some questions, approximately 15%, will address the first half of the quarter as well. No make-up examinations will be given. Examinations will be given only at their scheduled times.

 

Important Dates: Midterm examination: Friday, May 13, 12:00 – 2:50 P, 2258A Franz Hall. Final examination: Tuesday, June 14, 8:00 – 11:00 A, 2258A Franz Hall

 

Textbook: Robert Arking, The Biology of Aging: Observations and Principles (Second Edition), Sinauer, 1998. Handouts will also be made available when needed.

 

 

MONTH/DAY           TOPIC                                                                        READINGS  

 

April 8                          Introduction

                                   

                                    Perspectives on aging: Definitions, models,                    pp. 3-26

                                    and plasticity                                                                            

 

April 15                        NO CLASS

 

April 22                        Measuring age-related changes in populations                pp. 27-59

                                                                                                                       

                                    Age-related changes in individuals I:                              pp. 61-80

                                    Actuarial analyses

 

April 29                        Age-related changes in individuals II:                             pp. 81-105

                                    Use of biomarkers

 

                                    Evolutionary and comparative aspects of                       pp. 109-136

                                    longevity and aging                                                       

 

May 6                          Human aging: Plasticity and patterns of                          pp. 153-182

                                    aging.

 

                                    Interactions between aging and disease                          pp. 183-250    

                                                                                                                         

May 13                        MIDTERM EXAMINATION

 

May 20                        Genetic determinants of longevity                                  pp. 251-308    

 

                                    Altering aging: Interventions known                               pp. 311-363

                                    experimentally to modify longevity and

                                    aging                                                                           

 

May 27                        Theories of aging: An overview                                     pp. 367-376

 

                                    Stochastic theories of aging                                           pp. 377-413    

 

June 3                          Systemic theories of aging                                             pp. 415-443    

 

                                    Aging as an intracellular process                                    pp. 445-472                                        

June 10                        Aging as a breakdown of intercellular

                                    regulatory processes                                                     pp. 475-482

                                                                                                                        pp. 483-497

                                    Is there a common mechanism of aging?                        pp. 501-511

 

                                    Conclusions

                                                                                                                       

June 14                        FINAL EXAMINATION